Threat in Nicaragua
President Enrique Bolanos of Nicaragua this week warned that his country is threatened by the "enemies of democracy" who are undermining its fragile political system.

Mr. Bolanos, speaking at a Washington reception, is the target of what he called an "unholy alliance" of Daniel Ortega, leader of the Marxist Sandinista party, and Arnoldo Aleman, the right-wing former president serving a 20-year prison sentence for corruption. Aleman's supporters have joined Mr. Ortega's Sandinistas to stack the courts with political judges and undercut the president's authority.

"Yesterday's enemies of democracy used pure military force," Mr. Bolanos said.

"Today's enemies of democracy have evolved and refined their techniques. Today's enemies of democracy leave the outside facade of democratic institutions intact, while, at the same time, they hollow out these institutions from the inside, leaving nothing but the shell."

Mr. Bolanos called Mr. Ortega and Aleman "two party bosses [who] are attempting to dismantle some of democracy's most sacred principles, such as checks and balances and the independence of the judiciary."

The president assailed his political enemies at a Nicaraguan Embassy reception for Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Richard G. Lugar and former U.N. Ambassador Jeane Kirkpatrick. He praised them for their support of the democratic opposition during the 1980s when Mr. Ortega and the Sandinistas ruled Nicaragua.

"We are here tonight to honor two of democracy's great champions for their decades-long commitment to freedom and democracy in Nicaragua," Mr. Bolanos said, as he presented them with Nicaragua's highest honor, the Order of Ruben Dario.

"As for heroes of democracy, one would be hard-pressed to find one with a more distinguished career than Ambassador Kirkpatrick. She played a key role both publicly and behind the scenes in helping Nicaragua free herself of a Marxist dictatorship."

Mr. Lugar, Indiana Republican, "played a critical role in support for freedom and democracy in the foreign policy fights over Central America," Mr. Bolanos added.